The project Road to Adulthood – Mentorship Helping Migrant and Refugee Unaccompanied Minors Navigate Adulthood supported unaccompanied children and young people - former unaccompanied minors (UAMs) - in their transition towards adulthood and integration in Europe.
The project was implemented by 4 organisations: ARSIS in Greece, Defence for Children International in Italy, Punt de Referencia in Spain and the European Network for Evidence-Based Mentoring in the Netherlands. This article presents the project from the perspective of Greek NGO ARSIS.
Project Goal
The project took under consideration the strengths, skills and resources of the children and young people participating and adapted all necessary tools to promote resilience and mitigate vulnerability factors. In doing so it was able to provide affectionate support, establish high expectations, offer meaningful opportunities, enrich social bonds with clear limits and promote the development of life skills.
Within this, the specific goals of the project can be summarised as:
- promoting the exchange of good practices and tools that support children’s transition to adulthood;
- development and dissemination of a mentoring methodology capable of being applied at the European level;
- raising awareness at national and European level concerning unaccompanied children, highlighting the importance of social inclusion in their path towards self-determination.
How it works
Greek partner ARSIS has been implementing mentoring programmes since 2018, with various organisations, in the cities of Ioannina and Thessaloniki. Building on this previous experience, within the framework of the RoAD project - and in cooperation with other project partners - ARSIS developed the mentoring methodology.
During the implementation phase of the project, ARSIS carried out the following activities:
- focus groups with children and young people (aged 16 to 21) living in shelters, in order to address their needs and gather their suggestions. In those meetings, children and young people expressed how they think about their path to adulthood and how they imagine their relationship with their mentors
- mentor training courses were held, involving 32 citizens
- individual meetings with mentors and children and young people were held throughout the project
- meetings with the 'mentoring pairs' (mentor and child/young person) were held throughout the project
- open meetings for the public to share the experiences of both mentors and mentees, in order to highlight the importance of mentoring children as they grow up
- workshops for children and young people participating in the project on experiential rhythm and skills development
- developing partnerships with authorities and agencies and exchanging experiences and good practices, especially in similar programmes and actions
Who benefits
Direct beneficiaries of the programme were unaccompanied children and young people and citizens wishing to play the role of a social mentor. Through the tools created, professionals and social services wishing to develop similar actions benefit.
Funding and resources
The project was funded by the European Commission through the Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund. In Greece the project was co-funded by German Doctors.
- Project duration
- 1 Feb 2022 - 1 Jan 2024
- Project locations
- Greece
- Project website
- ARSIS – Association for the Social Support of Youth
- Age and gender
- Children and youth
- Migration status
- Asylum
- Topic
- Mentoring and volunteering
Results
Through all the actions of the project and the contributions of all the partners, the following results were achieved:
- Unaccompanied children and young people were accompanied in their transition towards adulthood and integration.
- The exchange of shared training models for the mentoring of unaccompanied minors and young adults, suitable for European-level application, was promoted and increased.
- Existing practices in and improved methodologies for supporting the transition of UAMs to adulthood were exchanged and promoted.
During the project, children and young people had the opportunity to express that they wanted to develop relationships of trust and honesty, to continue their education, to be able to work to meet their needs and to have a safe home that can support every step of their path.
The project also produced a methodological orientation guide for social mentoring. This tool helps to improve the conditions of mentorship and, by extension, the conditions for children and young people to be able to expand their resources and successfully develop an emancipation pathway.
Evaluation
The project has so far been evaluated via interviews given by the project's employees, participants and mentors. It was observed that social mentoring provided the opportunity to constructively connect unaccompanied minors and young people with active citizens as mentors. The development of this relationship has positive effects, contributing to the empowerment of children and young people and to improvements in their self-esteem, mental resilience and readiness to face the challenges associated with adulthood. Moreover, the relationship contributes to improved emotional skills for dealing with conflict and managing trauma: this is important given that many unaccompanied minors have endured difficult situations and are growing up in child protection institutions.