On 26 August 2025, the UNHCR published new guidance outlining the legal pathways available to refugees from Ukraine in Hungary and the practical factors affecting their transition from Temporary Protection (TP) to longer-term residence. The document was developed under the Regional Refugee Response Plan for the Ukraine situation and includes recommendations to support coordinated action among government authorities, humanitarian organisations and civil society. The guidance draws on discussions held at the Refugee Coordination Forum in May 2025, with participation from UNHCR, Hungary’s National Directorate-General for Aliens Policing, legal experts from OPL Gunnercooke, and 15 partner organisations. According to the report, some refugees - particularly older people and individuals with disabilities or health conditions - may find it more difficult to meet standard eligibility criteria for residence permits, such as income or employment requirements. Current procedures require TP holders to apply for alternative residence statuses through a separate process, which involves ending TP status before a new permit is granted. Ukrainian nationals can submit applications from within Hungary under existing visa-free arrangements, while third-country nationals, including non-Ukrainian family members, are required to apply from abroad. Applications may also involve supporting documentation, such as certified translations. The National Residence Card provides access to employment and public services and is one of the main long-term residence options. Eligibility includes three years of continuous residence and meeting financial, language, and civic knowledge requirements. Self-employment is regulated separately. TP holders are not eligible to register as self-employed under current rules and must apply for a different residence status if they wish to pursue this option. Read the full document here. Details Publication date22 January 2026AuthorDirectorate-General for Migration and Home Affairs TopicUkraine response
